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  • Multiple Antenna Techniques in LTE – Part I

    One of the key goals of LTE systems is to improve the end-user experience while keeping the overall cost low for the service provider. One way to achieve this goal is to improve the spectral efficiency of the system. The use of multiple antenna techniques allows us to improve the efficiency and performance of the wireless system and thus lowers the cost in terms of bits/sec/Hz delivered. Here, the goal is to increase the throughput while keeping the use of the air interface resources to a minimum...
  • How to calculate peak data rate in LTE?

    You may hear it many times that the peak data rate of LTE is about 300Mbps? How is the number calculated? What are the assumptions behind? Let's estimate it in a simple way. Assume 20 MHz channel bandwidth, normal CP, 4x4 MIMO. First, calculate the number of resource elements (RE) in a subframe with 20 MHz channel bandwidth: 12 subcarriers x 7 OFDMA symbols x 100 resource blocks x 2 slots= 16800 REs per subframe. Each RE can carry a modulation symbol. Second, assume 64 QAM modulation and no coding...
    Posted to Hongyan Lei by Hongyan Lei on 02-18-2010
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  • LTE Myth Busters

    Since the website face-lift a year ago, 3GPP is actively involved in more than just producing Technical Specs and Reports. I regularly read the 3GPP News column and the latest one from Nov. 4 th has the conspicuous title “Dispelling LTE Myths” . I wonder if these so called Myths are the product of competing technology campaigns or the result of self-inflicted “accidents” such as CS Fallback (CSFB) and Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC). Well, with UMB in ruins and...
    Posted to Hooman Razani by Hooman Razani on 11-23-2009
  • Cellular Ethernet Backhaul is Easy! – Its’ getting there that’s hard

    After all, we are just trying to transport a simple Ethernet frame from the base station (BTS, NodeB, eNB) to the base station controller (BTS, RNC, S-GW, ASN-GW). As the cellular industry moves toward "all IP networks", they are laying the groundwork for an effective unified backhaul solution. The solution that seems to have universal acceptance is the use of "Metro Ethernet". That is the deployment of a carrier grade Ethernet network solution capable of supporting both the backhaul...
  • CQI Reporting in LTE

    CQI (Channel Quality Indication) report is an important element of LTE and has significant impact on the system performance. There are two types of CQI report in LTE: periodic and aperiodic. The periodic CQI report is carried by PUCCH. But if the UE needs to send UL data in the same subframe as the scheduled periodic CQI report, the periodic CQI report will use the PUSCH, together with UL data transmission. This is because a UE can’t transmit on both PUCCH and PUSCH simultaneously. In this...
    Posted to Hongyan Lei by Hongyan Lei on 08-06-2009
  • The Magic 86

    I had a student in one of my classes ask me about the "Magic 86" number (as much as I would love to insert a Harry Potter reference, I will restrain myself). After a little discussion, it became clear that she was talking about the raw physical bandwidth of LTE and how it was 86 Mbps. She was interested in understanding how this "magic" number was calculated. I thought it would be beneficial to go through the steps in calculating the uplink and downlink maximum theoretical data...
  • Agilent, China University ink LTE R&D deal

    Agilent Technologies Inc. has partnered with China's Southeast University for R&D on 3GPP-LTE systems performance. The company is providing test instruments and funding for researching ways to obtain higher data rates and high-quality services with increased spectrum and power efficiency. Mike Kawasaki, education programme manager at Agilent, said that the company sees the R&D collaboration with Southeast University as a continuation of Agilent's drive to be a key technology partner...
    Posted to LTE News by Award News on 07-31-2009
  • Globalive picks Alcatel-Lucent for network deal

    Telecom equipment maker Alcatel-Lucent (ALU.N) has won a three-year contract to help build a nationwide wireless network for privately held Canadian startup Globalive Wireless. Globalive, which is working on launching national wireless service, spent more than C$442 million ($405.5 million) on buying spectrum during a government auction held a year ago. Under the deal, Paris-based Alcatel-Lucent will supply Globalive with its 3G radio access network, including radio network controllers, base stations...
    Posted to LTE News by Award News on 07-29-2009
  • Huawei Opens LTE Lab in Texas

    Huawei announced today the opening of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) laboratory in Richardson, Texas. Initially established with prototype equipment in fall 2008, the facility has been upgraded to support commercial product releases for North America. The lab recently implemented Huawei’s first commercial LTE solution release targeted at operators in the U.S. and Canada. The lab is equipped with Huawei’s SingleRAN DBS3900 eNobeB (which supports CDMA-LTE and UMTS/LTE dual mode operation)...
    Posted to LTE News by Award News on 07-28-2009
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  • Verizon Wireless and Qualcomm Announce Joint Venture to Provide Advanced M2M Solutions

    - JV to Leverage Qualcomm's Network Technology and Device Management Service, and Verizon Wireless' Network Expertise and Simplified Device Certification Process - SAN DIEGO and BASKING RIDGE, N.J., July 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Qualcomm Incorporated (Nasdaq: QCOM) and Verizon Wireless today announced an agreement to form a joint venture to provide machine-to-machine (M2M) wireless communications and smart services offerings across a wide variety of market segments, including healthcare...
    Posted to LTE News by Award News on 07-28-2009
  • ZTE Plans 60K Base Stations in India

    Telecom equipment provider ZTE Corp. (0763.HK, 000063.SZ) expects to build more than 60,000 BBU+RRU (Baseband Unit + Remote Radio) base stations to support 2G, 3G and 4G networks in India by the end of fiscal 2010, C114.net reported July 28 citing foreign media reports. ZTE plans to recruit 1,000 new employees to operate the new base stations, the report said. ZTE announced July 28 that it plans to construct a commercial UMTS network in Belarus for European mobile operator Turkcell's Byelorussian...
    Posted to LTE News by Award News on 07-28-2009
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  • The Mysterious Case of LTE Band 13

    The auction of the UHF band (700MHz) last year caused quite a stir in the industry. The “Open Access” can was opened, Google flexed muscles during the bidding process, and the analogue TV finally got the last nail in the coffin. Long after the dust had settled, I had an “Oersted-moment” during one of my Wireless Technology classes about block C of this band which is known as E-UTRA Band 13 in the 3GPP specifications. This block is assigned for LTE operations by Verizon Wireless...
    Posted to Hooman Razani by Hooman Razani on 07-24-2009
  • Wireless Mobile Future Determined by 3G LTE

    23rd July , 2009 US :As wireless mobile networks continue to grow and become more robust, the path to Long Term Evolution (LTE) remains strong with operators deploying the technology the first half of this next decade, a new Visant Strategies report finds. "LTE for many operators, if not almost all operators, is the 4G end goal for upgrading wireless networks," said report author Andy Fuertes of Visant Strategies. "In the most established markets carriers are systematically deploying...
    Posted to LTE News by Award News on 07-23-2009
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  • Alvarion and Bollore Telecom Team for 4G Mobile WiMAX 802.16e Pilot

    Jul 17, 2009 (Close-Up Media via COMTEX) -- ALVR | Quote | Chart | News | PowerRating -- Alvarion, a provider of WiMAX and wireless broadband solutions, announced a WiMAX pilot with French operator Bollore telecom in Marina Port Vauban in the south of France. The pilot is based on Alvarion's end-to-end mobile WiMAX 4Motion solution operating at 3.5 GHz frequency band. The pilot is conducted in cooperation with the Antibes municipalities and will showcase Alvarion's end-to-end 4Motion solution...
    Posted to LTE News by Award News on 07-21-2009
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  • K-Net Provides Cellular Service with Lemko's Node1

    Keewaywin and Round Lake First Nations in Canada are providing IP-based GSM cellular services utilizing Lemko Corporation's Node1TM 4G Core Network solution. This delivers mobile communication to remote parts of northern Ontario, bridging the Digital Divide between urban and rural lives. Schaumburg, IL (PRWEB) July 21, 2009 -- Keewaywin and Round Lake First Nations in Canada are providing IP-based GSM cellular services utilizing Lemko Corporation's Node1TM 4G Core Network solution. This delivers...
    Posted to LTE News by Award News on 07-21-2009
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